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Universal Basic Income
Universal basic income (UBI) is the idea that all people should get
regular pay from the state without any
conditions, i.e. even if they don't work, if
they're rich, criminals etc. It is a great idea and we fully support it as the first step towards
the ideal society in which people
don't have to work and worry about existence. As automation takes more and more jobs away, it is
being discussed more and experiments with UBI are being conducted, even
though capitalist idiots rather try to invent new bullshit jobs to keep people enslaved.
UBI that itself covers all basic needs is called full, otherwise it
is called partial. UBI subscribes to the idea that the goal of
progress is to eliminate the need for
work, which is correct -- we should leave all work to machines
eventually, that's why we started civilization. This doesn't mean we
can't work, just that we aren't obliged.
The first reaction of a noob hearing about UBI is "but everyone will
just stop working!" Well no, for a number of reasons (which have been
confirmed by real life experiments). For example most people don't want
to just survive, they want to buy nice things and have something extra,
so most people will want to get some additional income. Secondly people
do want to work -- work in the sense of doing something meaningful. If
they don't have to be wage slaves, most will decide to dedicate their
free time to doing something useful. Why do people have hobbies? Why did
people work before money was invented? If everyone wanted to just stay
in bed if not forced to do something, why do we punish criminals by
locking them in a room with a bed with nothing to do? Lying in bed and
doing nothing is literally a disease called depression. Thirdly people are already used to
working, it's one of the most deeply ingrained parts of our culture, most will keep doing it just out of inertia, e.g. because they have friends at
work or simply because they actually happen to like going there.
{ I personally know quite a lot of people with third degree
disability, i.e. people who basically already DO have a basic income --
they get an equivalent of salary for free every month as well as full
health and social insurance. Most of them voluntarily go to work even
though they don't have to, despite the fact that it is NOT recommended
for these people to do so and despite them actually risking their
disability pension being taken away for this, which happens. AND these
are people with the worst disabilities for whom it actually IS
physically much more difficult to work, and they still do it. I have
talked to the people, they simply say they are bored at home, they want
to feel useful and also have something extra to buy nice things. I.e. it
is literally confirmed in practice that people will not stop working
with UBI. ~drummyfish }
Another question of the noob is "but who will pay for it?!" Well, we
all and especially the rich. In current situation, even if we make the
rich give away 90% of their wealth, they won't even notice.
Of course, UBI works with money and money is
bad, however the core idea is simply about sharing resources, i.e. true
communism which surpasses the concept of
money. That is once money is eliminated, the idea of UBI will stay as
the right of everyone to get things such as food and health care
unconditionally. LRS supports UBI as the immediate next step towards
making money less important and eventually eliminating them
altogether.
Advantages of UBI:
- People will seize to be slaves of capitalist
employers as it will no longer be mandatory to work somewhere.
Nowadays people have to accept shitty working conditions because they
have no other choice. They can't go elsewhere because it is the same
everywhere or their conditions don't allow them to move, every employer
abuses his employees as much as possible so people today can only choose
their slave master but they can't choose not being slaves. If
people can actually leave, employers will have to offer good conditions
to keep people working for them. It may also lead to e.g.
greater freedom from consumerism as people can e.g. decide to not use
certain bad technology which they are nowadays forced to use by
employers.
- It will greatly suppress bullshit
jobs and undesirable phenomena such as the antivirus paradox. People who stop doing
bullshit jobs will be able to actually focus on useful things.
- Suffering of many people will be lowered or
eliminated. Simple as that.
- We will solve the issue of societal aging and prevent an
otherwise likely collapse caused by
it -- increasing of average age of population due to advance of
medicine along with decreasing fertility and willingness of people to
have children is becoming a big, threatening issue; soon there will be
too many old people incapable of working and too few young people to
take care of everything. Establishing UBI will allow us to fully accept
and utilize automation and eliminate all unnecessary work, making
society be able to function with only a few people actually working. In
this sense rejecting UBI is a nothing less than a societal threat.
- We will actually save money and other resources
because the system will simplify a lot. Nowadays we have complex
bureaucracy and commissions that judge who can get social welfare, who
can get disability pensions etc. Huge amounts of money are wasted to
just keep unnecessary jobs existing, e.g. people have to commute to
their bullshit jobs, which implies cars and roads have to be maintained
more, also workplaces have to be maintained, cleaned, maintain work
safety, etcetc. If everyone just gets money to live, we can save on this
bureaucracy, maintenance, commissions, on doctor examinations, caring
about the homeless, maintaining hugely complex laws etc. If people
become less stressed, mental health will also improve and we will save
money on treatment of mentally ill people. Money may also be saved on
organization of worker unions as they may become much less important
etc.
- Society will become more ecological thanks to the elimination of
bullshit and saving resources, as mentioned above.
- People will become less stressed, happier,
healthier, they will have security and as a result perhaps even become
more "productive" (this has been confirmed by some experiments).
- Criminality will greatly decrease as it is directly
linked to poverty, this will of course further save money on police,
lawyers, medical bills etc.
- People will become more equal which will shift us
closer to the ideal society.
- People will be able to do more important things than work if
needed, for example they may choose to focus on education for a
few years, which will make the population better educated and therefore
better.
- Social security will suppress fear in people and
therefore make them less xenophobic, less militant, less fascist
etc.
- Homelessness will greatly decrease, streets will be
cleaner, we'll be able to close many homeless centers etc.
- There will be many more indirect benefits, e.g.
people may start to live without unnecessary things that are nowadays
forced on them by jobs such as cell phones, cars or bank accounts, which
will subsequently make people consume less, spend less time on toxic
social networks and live more healthy lives among friends in local
communities, lowering the negative effects of globalization such as the
spread of the US culture etc.
- People will be able to become more educated and rid of
excuses not to do good. With more free time people can think
more, read books, get interested in things and generally stop being dumb
machines too busy or tired to do actual good; there will be no more
excuses such as "I would love to help my neighbor but I have to do XYZ
every day."
- Capitalists will be crying like little babies.
Disadvantages of UBI:
- none { Well I guess a slight disadvantage might be that UBI still
works with the idea of money, but as mentioned above, the principle of
UBI will be preserved even after abolishment of money. ~drummyfish
}
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